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  • Smoke and Mirrors: Detecting the Amount of Gases in Wildland Fire Smoke
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Smoke and Mirrors: Detecting the Amount of Gases in Wildland Fire Smoke

  • Article
  • Middle School
  • 1 Classroom Period
  • Fire
  • Electromagnetic Spectrum
  • Fire
  • Global Warming
  • Greenhouse Effect
  • Greenhouse Gases
  • Ozone
  • Prescribed Fire
  • Smoke
illustration of the propeller on a plane
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Some kinds of forest fires can be beneficial to the natural environment and to people. Fire is a normal event in the natural environment. Forest fires also have some disadvantages. The scientists in this study wanted to test the smoke that comes from forest fires to discover the amount of greenhouse gases going into the troposphere.

Smoke and Mirrors: Detecting the Amount of Gases in Wildland Fire Smoke

Part Of

Wildland Fire - Vol. 4 No. 1

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  • Test your knowledge on compounds, sample size, and vegetation.

    Word Search – Smoke and Mirrors

    • Activity
    • Middle School
    • Less than 30 minutes
    • Fire
    • Compounds
    • Ecosystem
    • Fire
    • Sample
    • Simulated
    • Troposphere
    • Vegetation
    • Vocabulary
    Test your knowledge on compounds, sample size, and vegetation.
    Explore Activity Download Word Search (PDF) Answer Key (PDF)
    Explore Activity Download Word Search (PDF) Answer Key (PDF)

    Part Of

    Smoke and Mirrors: Detecting the Amount of Gases in Wildland Fire Smoke

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Glossary

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  • compound

    (käm pau̇nd): A distinct substance formed by the union of two or more chemical elements in definite proportion by weight.

  • duct

    (dǝkt): A pipe, tube, or channel through which a substance (like air or water) flows.

  • ecosystem

    (ē kō sis tǝm): A system made up of an ecological community of living things interacting with their environment especially under natural conditions.

  • emission

    (ē mi shǝn): Something emitted or discharged, usually into the air.

  • gaseous

    (ga sē ǝs or ga shǝs): Having the form of or being gas.

  • molecule

    (mä li kyül): The smallest particle of a substance that retains all the properties of the substance and is composed of one or more atoms.

  • plume

    (plüm): Something resembling a feather, such as an elongated and usually open and mobile column or band (for example: of smoke, exhaust gases, or blowing snow).

  • sample

    (sam pəl): A small subset group, representative of the entire group.

  • simulate

    (sim yǝ lāt): To make an imitation (or copy or model) by one system or process of the way in which another system or process works.

  • troposphere

    (trō pǝ sfir): The portion of the atmosphere which extends from the Earth’s surface to the bottom of the stratosphere (a distance of about 7 miles or 11 kilometers) and in which temperature generally decreases rapidly with altitude.

  • upwind

    (ǝp wind): In the direction from which the wind is blowing.

  • vegetation

    (ve jǝ tā shǝn): Plant life or total plant cover of an area.

  • Dr. Ron Babbit

    Ron Babbitt

    Chemist

    I like being a fire scientist because big fires are almost always exciting.
    View Profile
  • Dr. Bertschi

    Isaac Bertschi

    I like being a scientist because doing research is fun. Sometimes I get to go to interesting places to discover new things about the environment. I also like to tell...
    View Profile
  • Dr. Griffith

    Dave Griffith

    I like being a scientist because I am curious about what makes the world around me work the way it does. I enjoy developing instruments so that I can make...
    View Profile
  • Dr. Hao

    Wei Min Hao

    Atmospheric Chemist

    I like being a scientist because I want to understand the impact of human activities on the global environment.
    View Profile
  • Dr. Susott

    Ron Susott

    Chemist

    I like being a scientist because I get to work in interesting places with other scientists on problems of worldwide importance.
    View Profile
  • Dr. Dale Wade at his desk

    Dale Wade

    Fire Ecologist

    I like being a scientist because I get to investigate wildland fire. Wildland fire is one of nature’s most awesome forces. Through research I learn how it can be harnessed...
    View Profile
  • Dr. Ward

    Darold Ward

    Chemist

    I like being a scientist because every day brings something new. Being a fire scientist is important. I study questions about the danger of fire smoke to human health, whether...
    View Profile
  • Dr. Yokelson

    Bob Yokelson

    Atmospheric Chemist

    I like being a scientist because in my job as a scientist at least one interesting thing happens almost every day.
    View Profile

Jump To

  • Education Standards
  • Educator Guide
  • Education Files

Standards addressed in this Article:

Social Studies Standards

Social Studies Standards are educational guidelines outlining the essential knowledge, skills, and concepts students should learn in subjects such as history, geography, civics, and economics, aiming to provide a comprehensive understanding of societal structures, historical events, and global perspectives.
  • People, Places, and Environments
  • Science, Technology, and Society
  • Time, Continuity, and Change

Note To Educators

The Forest Service's Mission

The Forest Service’s mission is to sustain the health, diversity, and productivity of the Nation’s forests and grasslands to meet the needs of present and future generations. For more than 100 years, our motto has been “caring for the land and serving people.” The Forest Service, an agency of the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), recognizes its responsibility to be engaged in efforts to connect youth to nature and to promote the development of science-based conservation education programs and materials nationwide.

USDA and Forest Service Logos

What Is the Natural Inquirer?

Natural Inquirer is a science education resource journal to be used by students in grade 6 and up. Natural Inquirer contains articles describing environmental and natural resource research conducted by Forest Service scientists and their cooperators. These scientific journal articles have been reformatted to meet the needs of middle school students. The articles are easy to understand, are aesthetically pleasing to the eye, contain glossaries, and include hands-on activities. The goal of Natural Inquirer is to stimulate critical reading and thinking about scientific inquiry and investigation while teaching about ecology, the natural environment, and natural resources.

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  • Meet the Scientists

    Introduces students to the scientists who did the research. This section may be used in a discussion about careers in science.

  • What Kinds of Scientist Did This Research?

    Introduces students to the scientific disciplines of the scientists who conducted the research.

  • Thinking About Science

    Introduces something new about the scientific process, such as a scientific habit of mind or procedures used in scientific studies.

  • Thinking About the Environment

    Introduces the environmental topic being addressed in the research.

  • Introduction

    Introduces the problem or question that the research addresses.

  • Method

    Describes the method the scientists used to collect and analyze their data.

  • Findings & Discussion

    Describes the results of the analysis. Addresses the findings and places them into the context of the original problem or question.

  • Reflection Section

    Presents questions aimed at stimulating critical thinking about what has been read or predicting what might be presented in the next section. These questions are placed at the end of each of the main article sections.

  • Number Crunches

    Presents an easy math problem related to the research.

  • Glossary

    Defines potentially new scientific or other terms to students. The first occurrence of a glossary word is bold in the text.

  • Citation

    Gives the original article citation with an internet link to the original article.

  • FACTivity

    Presents a hands-on activity that emphasizes something presented in the article.


Science Education Standards

You will find a listing of education standards which are addressed by each article at the back of each publication and on our website.


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    Jessica Nickelsen
    Director, Natural Inquirer program

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