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  • Wilderness Makes Cents! How Much Are People Willing To Pay for Wilderness?
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Wilderness Makes Cents! How Much Are People Willing To Pay for Wilderness?

  • Article
  • Middle School
  • 1 Classroom Period
  • Social Science
  • Wilderness
  • Net Economic Value
  • Passive Use Benefit
  • Recreation
  • Wilderness Benefits
Illustration of a park ranger education two kids
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One of the ways that social scientists determine how much benefit people receive from something is to find out how much they would be willing to pay for it. In this study, the scientists wanted to know how much money people would be willing to spend to receive recreation use benefits from wilderness. They also wanted to know how much money people would be willing to spend to receive passive use benefits from wilderness.

Wilderness Makes Cents! How Much Are People Willing To Pay for Wilderness?

Part Of

Wilderness Benefits - Vol. 7 No. 1

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  • In this FACTivity, your class will determine the average net economic value of five different music CDs You can also do this activity by determining the average net economic value...

    FACTivity – Wilderness Makes Cents!

    • Activity
    • Middle School
    • 1 Classroom Period
    • Social Science
    • Economic Value
    • Economics
    • Survey
    In this FACTivity, your class will determine the average net economic value of five different music CDs You can also do this activity by determining the average net economic value...
    Explore Activity Download Activity (PDF)
    Explore Activity Download Activity (PDF)

    Part Of

    Wilderness Makes Cents! How Much Are People Willing To Pay for Wilderness?

Glossary

View All Glossary
  • average

    (av (ǝ) rij): A value that is computed by dividing the sum of a set of terms by the number of terms.

  • economic

    (ek ǝ nä mik): Of, relating to, or based on the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.

  • legally

    (lē gǝ lē): From the point of view of law.

  • monetary

    (mä nǝ ter ē): Of or relating to money.

  • natural resource

    (na ch(ǝ) rǝl rē sȯrs): A feature or phenomenon in nature that enhances the quality of human life.

  • passive

    (pa siv): Existing or occurring without being active.

  • questionnaire

    (kwes chǝ ner): A set of questions for obtaining statistically useful or personal information from individuals.

  • representation

    (re pri zen tā shǝn): One (like a picture or symbol) that represents something else.

  • social scientist

    (sō shǝl sī ǝn tist): A scientist who studies the institutions and functioning of human society and with the interpersonal relationships of individuals as members of society.

  • unique

    (yu̇ nēk): Being the only one of its kind; unusual; distinctively characteristic.

  • Dr. Bergstrom in front of a river

    John Bergstrom

    Social Scientist

    When I was a senior in high school, we took a biology field trip to a saltwater marsh on the coast of Virginia. As part of this trip, we walked...
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  • Dr. Michael Bowker standing at the beach with his daughter Rosalina.

    Michael Bowker

    Social Scientist

    One of the great joys I receive from being a scientist has been seeing both of my children pursue science degrees in college. My favorite science experience was working on...
    View Profile
  • Dr. Cordell stands on a beach holding a lease with another dog in a backpack on his back.

    Ken Cordell

    Social Scientist

    “I like my work and working for the Forest Service very much. My work as a scientist involves studying how people relate to the natural world and what they like...
    View Profile
  • Dr. English wearing a helmet in front of his bike

    Don English

    Social Scientist

    My favorite science experience was working with my son Peter to compare flight times and distances of five different paper airplane designs. We made 3 planes of each design and...
    View Profile
  • Dr. Harvard perched on ice with a glacier behind him

    Jay Harvard

    My favorite science experience was visiting and doing research in Iceland. You can see me here floating on a small iceberg in front of part of the Myrdalsjokull Glacier in...
    View Profile
  • Dr. Loomis

    John Loomis

    Social Scientist

    I like being a scientist because I like solving puzzles about human behavior. I am interested in how much people value clean air and water, and protecting the environment for...
    View Profile

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  • Education Standards
  • Educator Guide
  • Lesson Plans
  • Education Files

Standards addressed in this Article:

Social Studies Standards

Social Studies Standards are educational guidelines outlining the essential knowledge, skills, and concepts students should learn in subjects such as history, geography, civics, and economics, aiming to provide a comprehensive understanding of societal structures, historical events, and global perspectives.
  • People, Places, and Environments
  • Science, Technology, and Society

Note To Educators

The Forest Service's Mission

The Forest Service’s mission is to sustain the health, diversity, and productivity of the Nation’s forests and grasslands to meet the needs of present and future generations. For more than 100 years, our motto has been “caring for the land and serving people.” The Forest Service, an agency of the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), recognizes its responsibility to be engaged in efforts to connect youth to nature and to promote the development of science-based conservation education programs and materials nationwide.

USDA and Forest Service Logos

What Is the Natural Inquirer?

Natural Inquirer is a science education resource journal to be used by students in grade 6 and up. Natural Inquirer contains articles describing environmental and natural resource research conducted by Forest Service scientists and their cooperators. These scientific journal articles have been reformatted to meet the needs of middle school students. The articles are easy to understand, are aesthetically pleasing to the eye, contain glossaries, and include hands-on activities. The goal of Natural Inquirer is to stimulate critical reading and thinking about scientific inquiry and investigation while teaching about ecology, the natural environment, and natural resources.

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  • Meet the Scientists

    Introduces students to the scientists who did the research. This section may be used in a discussion about careers in science.

  • What Kinds of Scientist Did This Research?

    Introduces students to the scientific disciplines of the scientists who conducted the research.

  • Thinking About Science

    Introduces something new about the scientific process, such as a scientific habit of mind or procedures used in scientific studies.

  • Thinking About the Environment

    Introduces the environmental topic being addressed in the research.

  • Introduction

    Introduces the problem or question that the research addresses.

  • Method

    Describes the method the scientists used to collect and analyze their data.

  • Findings & Discussion

    Describes the results of the analysis. Addresses the findings and places them into the context of the original problem or question.

  • Reflection Section

    Presents questions aimed at stimulating critical thinking about what has been read or predicting what might be presented in the next section. These questions are placed at the end of each of the main article sections.

  • Number Crunches

    Presents an easy math problem related to the research.

  • Glossary

    Defines potentially new scientific or other terms to students. The first occurrence of a glossary word is bold in the text.

  • Citation

    Gives the original article citation with an internet link to the original article.

  • FACTivity

    Presents a hands-on activity that emphasizes something presented in the article.


Science Education Standards

You will find a listing of education standards which are addressed by each article at the back of each publication and on our website.


We Welcome Feedback

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    Jessica Nickelsen
    Director, Natural Inquirer program

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    Contact us here.

Lessons

  • This five-day lesson plan can be used in whole or in part to accompany the Wilderness Benefits edition of Natural Inquirer. Students will brainstorm and then research features of wilderness...

    Lesson Plan – Wilderness Benefits

    • Lesson Plan
    • Middle School
    • 5 Classroom Periods
    • Creative Writing
    • National Wilderness Preservation System
    • Student Research
    • Wilderness
    This five-day lesson plan can be used in whole or in part to accompany the Wilderness Benefits edition of Natural Inquirer. Students will brainstorm and then research features of wilderness...
    Explore Lesson Plan Download Lesson Plan (PDF)
    Explore Lesson Plan Download Lesson Plan (PDF)

    Part Of

    Wilderness Benefits - Vol. 7 No. 1

Education Files

Jump To

  • Additional Resources

Additional Resources

  • USDA Forest Service: Wilderness

    The Forest Service’s page about wilderness areas and the National Wilderness Preservation System.

    Visit Website
  • Wilderness Connect

    A collaborative partnership between the University of Montana and federal agencies, Wilderness Connect educates hundreds of thousands of visitors annually about the benefits of wilderness and stewardship of wilderness under the Wilderness Act.

    Visit Website
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The Natural Inquirer program produces a variety of science education materials for PreK through grade 12. Natural Inquirer products are produced by the USDA Forest Service, FIND Outdoors, and other cooperators and partners.

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